If a bishop or school system decides to bust the union, teachers have few tools at their disposal to resist.

The bishops said they were deeply concerned that a South African withdrawal will “influence and encourage other African countries to leave the court en masse.”

The only way for resolution "is through solidarity," where everyone pitches in, says Pope Francis.

"About four in 10 delayed at least one thing like eating, paying bills or medical care or they required financial help—perhaps housing—from friends, family or other sources."

When many saw Catholics as untrustworthy citizens, Hamilton argued for their full inclusion as American citizens.

The assembly will be examining what is widely referred to as the Eighth Amendment, which gives effect to Ireland’s ban on abortion.