VATICAN CITY (CNS) -- Members of the Synod of Bishops have voted to give up one of their few free afternoons to “dialogue” with the leaders of the study groups Pope Francis set up to reflect on important questions raised by the synod in 2023.
Paolo Ruffini, president of the synod’s communications committee, said synod leaders received Pope Francis’ approval for putting the idea to a vote Oct. 5. It was approved overwhelmingly, and the dialogue is scheduled for Oct. 18.
The study groups are investigating questions such as how bishops are chosen in the Latin-rite church, how to improve seminary education, how to improve relations between bishops and the religious communities that minister in their dioceses, ministry to LGBTQ Catholics and possible ministry roles for women in the Catholic Church.
Short videos about the work of each of the 10 groups and a brief report on what had been accomplished thus far were shared with synod members Oct. 2. Synod officials also said that synod members and any other Catholic could share their perspective or concerns with any group by writing to the synod office -- synodus@synod.va -- before June, when the groups are due to report to Pope Francis.
At a synod briefing for reporters Oct. 7, none of the participants would confirm a rumor that the synod vote to dialogue with the group leaders was provoked specifically by concern over the report from the group looking at women’s roles in the church.
Cardinal Víctor Manuel Fernández, prefect of the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith and chair of that group, had told members of the synod Oct. 2 that the question of ordaining women deacons was not yet “mature.”
“The opportunity for a deepening remains open, but in the mind of the Holy Father, there are other issues still to be deepened and resolved before rushing to speak of a possible diaconate for some women,” he said.
Sister Mary T. Barron, president of the International Union of Superiors General and leader of the Sisters of Our Lady of the Apostles, told reporters at the briefing Oct. 7 that synod members felt the reports were “very short and we wanted to know about what is actually happening.”
And, she said, with some groups -- for example, the one looking at relations between bishops and religious -- “we’d like to know more about who’s involved and be perhaps more directly involved going forward.”
Sister Barron also said that in the synod “I find that there are as many men convinced of the need to change the position in the church with regards to the participation of women” as there are women.
Indian Cardinal Oswald Gracias of Mumbai said the issues were not “taken off the table” when the pope set up the study groups in March, but Pope Francis was concerned that synod members would focus so much on those issues that they would not “focus sufficiently on synodality itself.”
The cardinal said he was asked repeatedly -- sometimes with “alarm” -- over the past several months about the study groups and specifically about the group on women’s ministry and whether the pope set up the groups because he wanted to avoid having the synod discuss the question.
“I said, ‘No, we don’t want to avoid that; we’ve entrusted it into a particular group, but we do not want to focus on that’” to the exclusion of other issues, he told reporters.