The 19th century witnessed an intriguing range of tsars, from reformist to reactionary or a combination of both.

'Agents of Empire,' by Noel Malcolm

'God’s Traitors: Terror and Faith in Elizabethan England,' by Jessie Childs

One of the significant debates among students of early modern history has centered on the so-called General Crisis especially as related to European history which posits that there was a series of interconnected reasons why there were so many rebellions and wars in the mid-17th century including

Savonarola: Florence’s improbable prophet